Cephalopodcast

Yesterday, the aquarist at work carved pumpkins while underwater in the Mote shark tanks.

• See also: Tirck-or-Treat [sic]

Blogfish was kind enough to tag me with the Hallomeme. Before it’s too late, I wanted to plunge deeper into one of his suggestions for an aquatic-themed scary movie.

The Creature from the Black Lagoon

The quintessential aquatic monster movie for me is The Creature from the Black Lagoon. It was scary because I grew up on a lake. Scary because that lake was in Florida, where the movie was filmed. Scary because my older sisters liked to wrap themselves in bog moss and tickle my legs, like the Gill Man did to Kay Lawrence. And it was scary because of Dick Bennick.

Dick Bennick was better know locally as Dr. Paul Bearer. At the time of his death in 1995, he was America’s longest running horror movie host. With him it was easy enough to segue from a morning filled with cartoons to a afternoon of Creature Feature on Channel 44, WTOG. I rarely knew ahead of time what horrible old movie would be showing. But I always hoped it would either be Gamera or the Black Lagoon.

Synopsis: Cuter than Cthulhu

Creature from the Black Lagoon was a black-and-white film released on March 5, 1954. It was filmed and originally released in 3-D and is considered a classic of the 1950s.

A geology expedition in the Amazon uncovers fossilized evidence of a link between land and sea animals in the form of a skeletal hand with webbed fingers. Another expedition is sent back to the Amazon to look for the remainder of the skeleton. However, when they return they discover that the entire research team has been mysteriously killed, perhaps by a jaguar. Excavations turn up nothing. But it’s suggested that perhaps thousands of years ago part of the embankment with the skeleton washed downriver. The tributary empties into the eponymous “Black Lagoon,” where unbeknownst, the amphibious “gill man” is watching, taking a special interest in the beautiful Kay Lawrence. The brave male scientist dive to collect fossils. But when Kay goes swimming, she is stalked by the creature. It gets caught in the ship’s draglines, and while trying to escape, leaves behind a claw, revealing its existence.

Further encounters with the creature claim the lives of some of the crew members, before the gill man is captured and locked in a cage aboard the steamer. When it escapes, Kay hits the gill man with a lantern. As they ship leaves for civilization, the way is blocked by fallen logs, courtesy of the escaped gill man. More tragedy as the monster abducts Kay and takes her to his cavern lair. The survivors chase and rescue her. The creature is riddled with bullets and stabbed in the heart, before sinking myseriously into the depths of the Black Lagoon.

Modern Monsters

If you read the lost interview with Dr Paul Bearer, you get a sense of what a racket it was to schedule television programming back in those days. A similar sentiment comes through in this interview with Ben Chapman, the actor who portrayed the original gill man on land (Ricou Browning did the UW scenes).

We complain about the odious content restrictions of the RIAA and MPAA nowadays. But the crazy thing is, for the moment, I no longer have to wait through a month of Saturdays for it to show. I can watch it right now, for free, via Google video.

And maybe next year I will remember to order the feet, hands and head for a Gill Man costume.

• Lost interview with “Creature Feature” host Dr Paul Bearer, aka Dick Bennick
• Interview with The Gillman, Ben Chapman
• More Ben Chapman at the Reel Gill Man
• Google Video: The Creature From The Black Lagoon (1954)
• IMDb: The Creature From The Black Lagoon
• Wikipedia: The Creature From The Black Lagoon
• Bonus: Gill Man skull

As mentioned on Cephalopodcast #6, anyone who needs a last minute costume for Halloween can try this Instructable from Tool Using Animal. You can probably assemble it in less than 30 minutes out of commonly available office supplies. Plus an option for glow-in-the-dark action!

• Super quick last minute Squid costume

Another more involved invertebrate Instructable is the Halloween LED Jellyfish Costume.

Carnival of the Blue #6 will be appearing here on November 5, 2007. Remember to send in your submissions early and often. For your blogging convenience, web badges are available in different sizes and colors.

What is the Carnival of the Blue?

The idea of the blog carnival is to highlight really good blog posts on a given theme during a certain period of time. Someone collects those posts and turns them into one uber-posting called a “carnival.” Carnival themes can vary from cats to causes to the crazy.

The Blue Carnival was kicked off on World Ocean Day 2007 back in June by Mark Powell (blogfish). “[It] is meant to provide a community for ocean-related blogging and bloggers.”

Send your postings to me (pulpodcast [at] gmail . com) or Mark (mpowell [at] oceanconservancy . org). Note, I will be away from the keyboard until Sunday, so there there might be a slight delay in acknowledgment.

Also, this Carnival may very well be podcasted. At least, I plan on publishing Cephalopodcast #7 on 11/5 and will be inclined to highlight early submissions. Carnivals are primarily about the words. But if anyone is interested in augmenting their submission with an audio interview too, let me know. But again, audio is not necessary to participate next month. I just think it would be a fun supplement.

Note to Mark: The Carnival of the Blue is not listed here. Any ideas?

It’s National Chemistry Week from October 21-27, 2007. And October 23 is an especially auspicious day, since it is Mole Day.

Celebrated annually on October 23 from 6:02 a.m. to 6:02 p.m., Mole Day commemorates Avogadro’s Number (6.02 x 10^23), which is a basic measuring unit in chemistry. Mole Day was created as a way to foster interest in chemistry. Schools throughout the United States and around the world celebrate Mole Day with various activities related to chemistry and/or moles.

For a given molecule, one mole is a mass (in grams) whose number is equal to the atomic mass of the molecule.

• Wikipedia: Mole Day

David McRee (aka, the BeachHunter) has a new write up of the Point-of-Rocks area of Siesta Key, FL. Readers of this blog know my fascination with the place. Like most of Florida, there are a lot of tacky ads to wade through on the BeachHunter site (and an ocean of matted photos). But the information is thorough and can help you navigate through the half-flower hedges to the best public access beaches.

And why would you want to visit Point-of-Rocks? It’s the only area I know of on the SW coast of Florida that has tidepools.

• BeachHunter: Point-of-Rocks
• Previously: Cephalovlog #3: 60 Seconds of Rock-Flipping at POR.

[via neatorama]

Something fun from the Wildlife Conservation Society: Build Your Wild Side. It’s a marketing gimmick, but a wild one.

And in the tradition of infecting other bloggers, I challenge the following to build their wild self too and pass on the meme:

• Laelaps
• Malaria, Bedbugs, Sea Lice, and Sunsets
• Invasive Species weblog
• The Other 95%
• Bioephemera

[via SeaSpan]

The Center for Biodiversity and Conservation at the American Museum of Natural History is offering free marine educational materials for undergraduate and professional-level teaching. Many of the materials are authored by Tundi Agardy, Pew Advisor and executive director of Sound Seas, and cover marine conservation biology, marine protected areas (MPA) and MPA networks, and marine conservation policy.

In order to use the materials, you have to register with NCEP website and promise to use the materials for good, not evil.

• Sample module: Why is Biodiversity Important?

[via WOW2]

Tonight I was listening to a webcast featuring David Warlick. He uses an interesting blogging hack. After composing a blog entry, he has the computer read it back to him before posting. This is a cinch on the Mac (Hightlight text, then look under Application Menu>Services>Speech>Start Speaking Text).

Adding that and spell check should help with my grammar. Now, if only it made coming up with the content easier.

• Women of Web 2.0
• David Warlick
• Mac OS X Services (the menu you never go to)

If you suckers didn’t get enough of a cephalopod fix between Cephalopod Awareness Day and TONMO, you can now embrace the efforts of Matt Stagg, who is extending a tentacle into the mired depths of Facebook. He has started an International Cephalopod Appreciation Society group therein.

Dr James Wood apparently has a ceph group in Facebook too, but it appears to have entered a stage of senescence.

UPDATE: You know, there are only ~89,000 of these facebooktopuses left. If someone wanted to get me a gift, you know, I wouldn’t mind.

I have not gone out to the beach as much as I had hoped when I first started What the Shell. But not too far from the horse conch, we found this little fellow.

Stone Crab (Menippe sp.)

The one pictured below is probably a juvenile M. mercenaria, the Florida Stone Crab. That’s based on the range; I haven’t found anything definitive yet.

2 September 2007
New Pass, Sarasota, Florida, U.S.A.
Found crawling on a dead quahog shell.

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Brachyura
Superfamily: Xanthoidea
Family: Menippidae
Stone Crab (Menippe sp.)

Gortoning Myself

I am probably Gortoning myself with this one, but stone crab season begins today in Florida.

Only legal-sized claws (2 ¾ inches) are harvested in the stone crab fishery; crabs are returned to the water alive to generate new claws. Approximately 13 percent of commercially harvested claws are regenerated. The fishing season is open October 15 through May 15 each year, but the harvest of egg-bearing female crabs is prohibited at all times.

Most of the sources on stone crabs note that this is a “sustainable fishery,” owing to the notion that the crabs will regrow their claws. The rate of regrowth varies, taking anywhere from one to three molts before the new claw approaches the same size as the one removed. The molting rate depends on the initial size, sex and environmental conditions of the animal, among other things.

Duress of the Dungeness*

You can file this under duh, but Mark recently noted some new research that indicates crabs with claws removed have increased stress levels which could affect survival rate. As picked up by ScienceDaily:

Professor Bob Elwood, from the School of Biological Sciences studied crabs’ reaction to declawing. Crabs felt increased stress and had a lower survival rate after the removal of one claw.

Professor Elwood said: “We found a strong stress response within ten minutes of taking off one claw and this stress remained after 24 hours. The stress response was greater if the crab was declawed rather than being induced to cast off a claw. So, the stress is not due specifically to claw loss but to the manner of the claw loss.

I don’t imagine most folks will pay much mind to this news. But personally, I’ve cut back tremendously on the amount of meat I consume, mostly for ethical and environmental reasons. And this research doesn’t incline me make an exception for crustaceans, no matter how deliciously sustainable they may be.

Sources

• Blogfish: Removing claws is harmful to crabs
• ScienceDaily: Declawing Crabs May Lead To Their Death, which is a rehash of the original press release from Queen’s University, Belfast.
• NOAA FishWatch fact sheet: Gulf and Florida Stone Crabs (Menippe adina and Menippe mercenaria)
• The 2006 Stock Assessment Update for the Stone Crab, Menippe spp., Fishery in Florida
• A Proposed Evolutionary History of Stone Crabs
• Observations of the Stone Crab Commercial Fishery. From the 2006 season, with a couple of nice vignettes by Florida Wildlife Commission field crew members.
• Creative Loafing, Sarasota: ‘Tis the Season, Sandy claws are coming to town. Brian works in an jab at vegetarians in both the print and podcast versions.

*Forgive me the poetic license, I know they are different species. This also concludes my Blog Action Day report.

Washington Post staff writer Marc Kaufman will be online Monday, Oct. 15 at 11 a.m. ET to discuss a Navy project to learn how sonar and other loud ocean noises affect the deep-diving beaked whale.

• Submit a question or comment now or during the discussion.

Saw one of these embiggened octopus plushies today. FAO Schwartz sells them. At ~183 cm across, it’s probably a little too big (and spendy) for Cephalopodcast HQ.

Our octopi [sic] are available in two sizes. The Giant Octopus lives up to his name, reaching almost 63″ from head to tip of tenctacle and he makes a very comfortable pillow. If that’s too big to handle, we also offer a smaller version, constructed of the same richly-detailed plush.

They also have other large, fluffy sea creatures, including sea turtles, hammerhead sharks, walruses, jellyfish, stingrays and clownfish.

Many visitors to this cephaloblog are probably already aware of the plight of the Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus. However, there is another, rarer species said to lurk in the farm country of the northeast. And the first photographic evidence of the elusive seven-legged Vermount tree octopus has recently been released. It is an enormous beast which obviously has binocular vision and a hardened siphon. Be aware folks. Be very aware!

- -

All kidding aside, this concludes my posts for the first annual International Cephalopod Awareness Day. Thanks again to everyone who participated. If you are interested in planning events for next year, head on over to TONMO and join the conversation. And remember, next year it will be 08-October-08!

Sheryl is a sculptor with a couple of quirky works on display. Some are fluffy fantasy while others are bare reality. But the ones that caught my attention the most are her Perma-Pet “cuddlefish”, nudibranchs and octopuppy.

• Octopuppy, Mixed Media Fantasy Sculpture
• YoutTube: Octopuppy Sculpture
• Available as a T-shirt
• Permapets: cuttlefish and nudibranchs
• Cthulhu’s Gems, One of a Kind Fantasy Tentacle Pendants
• Baby Rat, One of a Kind Polymer Clay Sculpture

Related items:

• Different kind of “octopuppy”: Six-legged puppy found in Malaysia (2005)
• How the Moon got its Craters
• oopsy the octopuppy infant and toddler shirts

Celebrate Cephalopod Awareness Day, October 8, 2007

AKA: World Octopus Day, Squid Appreciation Day

We begin our celebration of the First International Cephalopod Awareness Day with a look back. I found this little carbuncle on the Internet Archive, and it proves you can mix the great taste of peanuts butter and octopus. It’s a 1950s show called You Asked For It, and it features a moment in the life of Ben Frick, octopus trapper, Washingtonian and “delightful fella.” Skip the knife thrower and fast forward to minute 07:00 to see all the action.

EDIT: Sorry folks. Internet Archive embedded player isn’t playing nice with Wordpress. Click the image above to open the movie in a new window.

Apparently, octopus wrestling used to be pretty popular in the States around this time, as evidenced by this 1949 article in Modern Mechanix: Octopus Wrestling Is My Hobby. And this one from a 1965 edition of Time, Adventure & the American Individualist:

Merely to minnow about underwater is no longer enough, and such sports as octopus wrestling are coming increasingly into vogue, particularly in the Pacific Northwest, where the critters grow up to 90 Ibs. and can be exceedingly tough customers. Although there are several accepted techniques for octopus wrestling, the really sporty way requires that the human diver go without artificial breathing apparatus.

It would seem that the Japanese continue this tradition, albeit with less lively opponents and the disadvantage of being on land.

• Read more about International Cephalopod Awareness Day, including posts by other bloggers
• “You Asked For It” (ca late 1950s)
• Previously: Vintage Ocean and Science Fair Footage